History and architecture
The University Heights Bridge, a steel truss bridge consisting of a central swing (double) span and three deck truss approach spans, is, in large part, one of the oldest major bridges in New York City, and one of the city's oldest swing-type bridges, a bridge type that was employed in New York City primarily along the Harlem River between the 1870s and 1910. The swing span and two flanking spans were originally constructed in 1893-95, under the direction of consulting engineer William H.
Burr, as the Harlem Ship Canal Bridge. In 1905-08, in an unusual and complex bridge flotation operation, these spans were moved to 207th Street to form the University Heights Bridge over the Harlem River. The design, construction, move, and reconstruction represent the collaboration of-a highly distinguished group of American engineers. The distinctiveness of the bridge and especially its ornamental ironwork; makes the University Heights Bridge one of New York City’s most aesthetically designed bridges.
Sources and further reading
This history comes from the Landmarks app’s historical catalog. Names and building uses may reflect the period described.