Mariners Temple

History and architecture

This small rectangular building was the basic type of church structure during the Greek Revival period of the 1830's and 40's. The recessed portico with its two handsome Ionic columns is flanked on either side by plain wall surfaces relieved only by the introduction of simple panels. This composition is crowned by a well-proportioned low-angled gable (pediment). The side walls have full length windows which light the aisles and the galleries above them. This scheme resulted in a practicable plan suited to American requirements while basically retaining the Classical temple form.

The importance of this building lies in its achievement of great Classical dignity in a relatively small structure with little use of costly detail or materials. It makes use of a plan suited to the needs of its builders while representing good Classical design. This scheme served as the basic design for many larger, more costly Greek Revival churches throughout the city.