J. P. Morgan & Co. Building

23 Wall Street, New York, NY

History and architecture

This large, low building consists of three stories and a blind attic. The Morgan Building is a building which displays many handsome classical details, yet because of its broad smooth wall surfaces, great windows and unusual design, it is virtually without precedent.

It is a fine marble building in perfect scale with its neighbors at the north end of Broad Street which widens at this point to create the illusion of a small square. Due to the great impression of solid dignity and massive strength crated by this building on its comer site, the Morgan Building forms a conspicuous part of the city scene at this important location. The illusion of openness is further enhanced here by the manner in which the corner of the building is cut off diagonally. This permits Wall Street to join Broad Street in a most attractive manner. The main entrance of the building, with its handsome bronze grilles, adds to the dignity of this impressive comer.

The building, traditionally the headquarters of J.P. Morgan & Co., has over the years served as a vital center in the growth of New York and the entire Nation. It is now the building of the Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York. This address and building are known throughout the entire World.

At the public hearing, the representative of the Municipal Art Society said that the Morgan Building "with its neoclassic imposing facades represents the great banker, whose name it bears, and the way all the great financiers of the turn of the Century identified themselves with the merchant princes of the Italian Renaissance.

Sources and further reading

This history comes from the Landmarks app’s historical catalog. Names and building uses may reflect the period described.

Keep exploring nearby.

All building histories

Commercial

New York Stock Exchange

18 Broad Street, New York, NY

George B. Post designed the New York Stock Exchange's Broad Street building, which opened in 1903. Its monumental columns frame a large wall of glass built to admit daylight to the trading...

Civic

Federal Hall National Memorial

26 Wall Street, New York, NY

George Washington took his first presidential oath at Federal Hall in 1789, but the building visible today came later. The present marble structure was built between 1834 and 1842 as a...

Commercial

14 Wall Street Building

14 Wall Street, New York, NY

Built 1910-12, this commercial landmark at 14 Wall Street was designed by Trowbridge & Livingston.

Commercial

Broad Exchange Building

25 Broad Street, New York, NY

Built 1900-02, this commercial landmark at 25 Broad Street was designed by Clinton & Russell.